Monday, January 27, 2025

Early Signs of Autism in Young Children: Supporting Neurodiverse Development

At Building Blocks, we are continuously learning about neurodiversity and how to best support the patients we see. Over the last several years, we have deepened our understanding through continuing education, exploring how autism can present differently across the lifespan and between males and females. In this blog post, we will discuss what autism may look like and highlight strengths you might observe. This is not all-encompassing, so any questions you have should be directed to your therapist, doctor, or another medical provider.

Understanding and diagnosing autism in a child or adult can sometimes be complex. We are here for you, with a dedicated team of providers ready to walk alongside you on your journey. Let’s start by highlighting some strengths often associated with autism:

  • Creativity and a rich imagination

  • Attention to detail

  • Exceptional memory skills

  • Honesty and authenticity in interactions

  • Passion and a strong work ethic

Each child brings a unique perspective to the world, and that is the beauty of the human brain. By focusing on strengths, we can empower children to thrive. A helpful resource to explore is Parent Handouts & Resources | Explaining Brains, which offers videos, handouts, books, and other tools to help understand the brain.

How Autism May Present in Young Males:

  • Differences in social and emotional communication

  • Challenges with peer relationships

  • Difficulty maintaining eye contact

  • Difficulty with transitions

  • Observable repetitive movements, such as hand flapping

  • Echolalia (repeating words and phrases)

  • Sensory processing differences

  • Fixated interests in play or specific topics, referred to as “enthusiasms” by Barry Prizant

How Autism May Present in Young Females:

  • Challenges maintaining social interactions

  • Preference for solitary play or appearing shy

  • “Masking” behaviors in social settings, such as copying others or blending in

  • Use of scripted language or play

  • Hyperlexia (advanced reading skills with possible challenges in comprehension), which can occur in both males and females

If your child exhibits some of the characteristics listed above, we are here to help. At Building Blocks, we provide a safe, supportive space for children, adults, and families. Our strengths-based approach empowers individuals by embracing differences and offering personalized support. We look forward to partnering with you on your journey!


Sources:

The differences in autism based on gender | The Spectrum

Parent Handouts & Resources | Explaining Brains


Photo courtesy of Canva



Early Signs of Autism in Young Children: Supporting Neurodiverse Development

At Building Blocks, we are continuously learning about neurodiversity and how to best support the patients we see. Over the last several yea...